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Another mission with the 457th
encountering heavy flak. This appears to be barrage type flack - the kind "you could
walk on". Not a comforting sight at all. |
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This is one of the lead planes flying into a sea of
flak. |
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A sampling of bombers flying through
flak. See one of my experiences with flak in the mission descriptions. I don't ever
remember a mission where we were not a target and where we did not encounter flak..
Willard
Reese |
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More 88 millimeter flak. There was also 80
millimeter flack but it really did not matter which if it was close.
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This is another instance of one plane caught in a burst
of Flak. It's apparently on the bomb run because his bomb bay doors are open.
There was little chance of fighter attack when we were under a flak attack
because enemy fighters would be exposing themselves to their own flak fire.
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Some more flak. |
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And some more very heavy flak. It's difficult to look
at this picture and not remember the feelings we had at that moment on the
bomb run. |
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Bombs Away! These appear to be 200 pound
bombs. We carried bombs weighing from 50 lb. to 500 lb. depending on the type
of target we were bombing..
Willard Reese |
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This is a view of Hamtrammack Mamma after just
releasing her bombs.
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A more recent
picture of a restored B-17G with the markings of the 457th Bomb
Group. |
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View of the 457th formation on the way to
a target (from the waist gun position). Note that one
of these planes has a camaflaged painted surfaces
indicating that it is an older plane.(a
survivor) They stopped painting planes around the
middle of 1944. |
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B-17's from the 457th forming up over dense
cloud cover preparatory to a mission. Contrails are already starting to form.
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A P-47 trying to fly formation with a 457th
bomber at the end of a mission. We did not like to see this because these
fighter pilots did not have much experience flying in bomber formations. |
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A formation of "Little Friends". P-51
fighters
escorting our bomber formation. Always a welcome
sight. |
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A damaged B-24 under heavy flak attack over
the target. He appears to be in real trouble with one
engine smoking. We always liked having B-24's on the
same target as us because they always flew at lower
altitudes and drew most of the flak. |
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An illustration of the contrails formed
as the fighter escort "S'ed" over the bomber formations. This is a famous
picture that appeared in Life magazine in 1944. |
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A couple of '17's from the 457th flying
in clouds. Picture taken from the waist gun position. Note the wing tip
of the adjoining plane is barely visible. This was a pilots nightmare.
Extremely tight formation was required. If you lost your wingman you could
loose the squadron and be lost in the clouds with hundreds of other planes in the
area.. The plane in the foreground is "The Wolf Pack" from the 749th Squadron. |
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This is a lead ship of the 457th.
(note the radar dome that replaced the ball turret). This plane was shot
down on April, 10th 1945 on a mission to bomb an ordianace depot at
Oranienburg, Ger. The squadron was attacked by four ME-262's. Captain
Melvin Fox and 9 of his crew were POW's but their radioman was killed
when the plane exploded. |
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These are a lead and deputy
lead plane in formation leading the 457th on a mission to Dresden,
Ger. on Feb, 14, 1945. The
lead plane, flown on his
last mission by Capt. Don Seesenguth , was borrowed from another group
because of a shortage of radar equipped planes at Glatton.
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The
plane in the foreground is #44-8706 N. It was made
by Lockheed Vega and was assigned to the
450th squadron on Feb. 14th 1944 and was
later transferred to the 305th Bomb Group
on May 23rd 1945. You can see a radar
dome has replaced the ball turret indicating that
this is a lead plane. I have found no other record of this plane.
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This
is a bomber in close formation at the
moment of bomb release. This plane #297075
was named "Flack Dodger". A book about the
457th bomb group titled "Flack Dodger", by
Roland Byers, is about his adventures with
this plane. The plane survived the war and
returned to the U.S. in Jun '45.
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This is a B-24 Liberator bomber taking a
direct hit in the number 4 engine which has resulted in the failure of the
starboard wing.
This was typical of what happened when flak was accurate. Few crewmen were fast
enough with a camera to capture what this picture shows . Usually B-24's flew at
lower altitudes than we did and were subjected to more intense flak
as a result. |
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This is another flight of B-17's
from the 457th on their way to the target in Germany. The weather is
clear and the flak will be heavy. |
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Sometimes the sky was full of planes. It should
be easy to see how groups would often "shuffle-the-deck" |
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This is the interior of a B-17 showing the waist
position. This appears fitted for battle with amunition in the guns. This view
is toward the front of the plane with the ball turret at the far end. The
waist gunners manned the 50 calibre guns in the side windows. This is an early
B-17 ve rsion where there were no plexiglas windows and the guns are
internally
mounted on posts. Later version had the guns mounted in the window with
plexiglas all around. (Much more comfort at -50 degrees) |
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I cannot confirm that this is the same plane because this
happened to other B-17's in much the same way, but it looks almost exactally
as I remember the loss of the Roland Brazier crew on the mission to
Gelsenkirchen, Germany on Feb. 19, 1945. This is described in my story
entitled "Flak, the nemesis of every bomber crew". |
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This is another 457th tight formation just dropping
their bombs. Note the smoke marker trails. The lead ship in each group
carried a smoke bomb that was released with the rest and was a marker to other
crews where the bombs had been dropped. As you can see many other groups had
already bombed this target. |
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This is a good study of two waist gunners and should be familiar to
all who served in that location. Obviously they are in flight at a low altitude since they
are not wearing very heavy flight gear nor are they wearing oxygen masks. One can see how
cramped the quarters were for two gunners to function at the same time. |
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This is another formation of planes from the 457th on
a clear day flying CAVU into Germany. |
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Here is a group of 7 planes from the 457th forming up
for a mission. They are flying very high as noted by the formation of
contrails from each engine. |
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